"I'm afraid you're right," agreed Worrals sadly. "Excitement is like a drug. The more you have the more you want, and when you can't get it the old nerves begin to twitch."

Since Worrals acquitted herself so well in the last two books, she's asked if she'd be willing to fly a tiny unarmed plane with foldable wings (the better to hide it) to occupied France so she can fly messages back from a French spy network. Naturally, she brings Frecks. (Poor Frecks, no authorities ever seem to think she was the key to victory even though she often is.)

Worrals and Frecks set up at a decrepit chateau, which they are nonplussed to discover is also inhabited by 1) their main contact, a depressed and apathetic old man, 2) his not-all-there son given to frequent fits of maniacal laughter, 3) an unexpected squad of Nazis. Not what you want when the only place you have to park your airplane is the chateau's immense wine cellar...

Homing pigeons, presumed dead, atmospherically melancholy chateaux, death by antique crossbow, and a Gestapo officer disguised as a nun: this book has it all. It's particularly good with spy vs spy shenanigans. At one point Worrals muses that of five people in a room, all but maybe one were using false identities. Later, we have an English spy pretending to be a German spy pretending to be an English spy.



The two sets of spies independently working on the same missions were one of my favorite parts. The part where the coded message and its source book keep appearing and disappearing was both legitimately tense and a bit funny, with the boy and girl spy pairs sneaking around each other like couples in a bedroom farce.

I was aggravated by the existence of the "half-wit" Lucien at first, but it's retrospectively hilarious that he's a spy whose idea of dodging suspicion by pretending to be mentally not all there mostly consisted of laughing maniacally every few minutes.

Johns also did "my plane got stolen by a Nazi and then crashed due to actions taken by different Nazis before the eyes of my best friend who now thinks I'm dead" in Biggles Sweeps the Desert but it's a fantastic bit and this version has different and very fun details. Worrals getting her plane stolen partly because she couldn't let the caged homing pigeons starve was very sweet, and Frecks' reaction to her supposed fiery death was devastating. Frecks doesn't even try to escape because with Worrals dead, she'd rather die too!

I also loved the multiple iterations of "act normal in front of the Gestapo officer when..." (You've just seen that your beloved friend is alive after all, the captured English officer is a good friend, the nun is a Gestapo officer in a wimple, etc.)



Like the other Worrals books I've read, this one is not only implicitly but explicitly feminist. While Worrals is perfectly willing to use Nazi preconceptions about women to her advantage, she does not tolerate anyone on her own side viewing women as less capable than men or implying that her success was due to chivalry rather her own efforts.

Johns has a surprisingly good understanding of what it's like to be a minority in this context and have to simultaneously deal with risking your life, not being allowed to do things solely because of your gender, having some people assume you're not as good as a man and others try to overprotect you, and, in particularly low moments, wondering whether maybe everyone is right about what women can and can't do.

It's accurate to describe the Worrals books as "Biggles, but with women," but it's equally accurate to describe them as "Biggles, but on extra-hard mode." I assume through conversations with his female pilot buddies on whom he based the characters, Johns has a surprisingly sensitive understanding that Worrals and Frecks can do everything Biggles and his crew can do, but they have to do it backwards and in high heels.

Possibly relatedly, Worrals and Frecks have yet to actually kill anyone, though they've both made very solid efforts in that direction. (In the first book Worrals shoots down a plane but the pilot survives, in this one a male ally kills the Nazi before Frecks can brain him with a poker, etc.) I wonder if that was a bridge too far for Johns' publishers? It really doesn't seem like Johns himself would have a problem with it. Frecks is ferocious in up-close combat, and Worrals has the cool nerve of a fighter pilot.

The ebook includes the original illustrations, of which my favorite is a Gestapo officer disguised as a nun. You can obtain it for free at Faded Page

autopope: Me, myself, and I (Default)

From: [personal profile] autopope


The book was published in 1942, so presumably written after the fall of France in June 1940.

W. E. Johns was born in 1893, so sufragettes would have been in the news during his teens. By 1942 he was 49, so well into middle age by the standards of the times: he'd married, separated (divorce was next to impossible in the UK back then), cohabited with a new partner, and had an adult son. Finally, flying and "air-mindedness" were technologies with modernist/future-oriented associations in the first half of the 20th century, kind of like computing, AI, and space travel in the latter half.

It's dangerous to psychoanalyze people from their wikipedia bio synopses, but I'm willing to guess that he was socially progressive (by Generation 1893 standards), future-oriented (he also wrote MG SF in the 1950s), and mature enough to empathize his way into lives somewhat dissimilar to his own lived experience.

Which is why we're still reading him!

sholio: sun on winter trees (Default)

From: [personal profile] sholio


I think it's that aspect of WE Johns's writing that makes the racist part of the books doubly frustrating, because in most ways he's actually a very open-minded, empathetic writer, who writes sympathetically about mental illness and female characters and people outside his social class. Even some of his nonwhite characters are perfectly fine, like the Indian side characters in Terai or some - definitely not all - of his Asian characters. (I just read the short story with Li Chi the pirate, and it's totally fine! Li Chi is Oxford-educated, speaks fluent English, and neither his dialogue nor his physical descriptions are written in a stereotypical way.)

.... And then he'll do an abrupt 180 into "the most racist thing you've ever read." It's so bizarre. I feel like anyone he's personally met and talked to, he can write really well, better than many white male writers of his time period, in fact - and anyone else is this raging stereotype. IT'S SO WEIRD.
philomytha: airplane flying over romantic castle (Default)

From: [personal profile] philomytha


Yes, this very much. He does so well sometimes, it makes the places where he totally horrifies you so frustrating because you know he can get it right.

And Li Chi is great! I love the way he cheerfully uses Algy and Biggles in that short story, and he’s equally interesting in his return in Delivers the Goods - I love the bit where he challenges Biggles on the idea that a machete is a ‘uncivilised’ way to kill people, pointing out that bombs and machine guns are not actually any kinder or nicer.
sholio: sun on winter trees (Default)

From: [personal profile] sholio


It occurred to me after reading the Li Chi short story that it's incredibly rare for anyone to get one over on Biggles completely - in fact, I think the only other person who ever does it is von Stalhein, and even he does it rarely! - but Li Chi wins every aspect of that confrontation, and they never had a clue until later.
philomytha: airplane flying over romantic castle (Default)

From: [personal profile] philomytha


They are totally outclassed and they haven’t got a clue, it’s adorable.

Li Chi and Admiral Naismith would get on like a house on fire :-D
sholio: sun on winter trees (Default)

From: [personal profile] sholio


Both von Stalhein AND Algy are probably lucky that Li Chi lacks the critical "German spy" aspect of Biggles's extremely specific sexuality, or he'd be completely gone. :D

Li Chi and Admiral Naismith would get on like a house on fire :-D

The mind boggles. xD
autopope: Me, myself, and I (Default)

From: [personal profile] autopope


Li Chi and Admiral Naismith would get on like a house on fire :-D

Lots of screaming and jumping out of windows?

philomytha: airplane flying over romantic castle (Default)

From: [personal profile] philomytha


In Biggles Flies Again, the short story ‘The Oriental Touch’, but as Sholio says, it’s a rather fun subversion of Algy and Biggles’s assumptions.
sovay: (Rotwang)

From: [personal profile] sovay


.... And then he'll do an abrupt 180 into "the most racist thing you've ever read." It's so bizarre.

I ran into a similar thing a few years back with John Russell—well-portrayed, three-dimensional non-white characters coexisting unpredictably with all the period-typical racism and then some—and it is really weird.
scioscribe: blue biplane flying (biplane 1)

From: [personal profile] scioscribe


(Poor Frecks, no authorities ever seem to think she was the key to victory even though she often is.)

They can sense that her name isn't in the title. She and Algy should commiserate with each other.

This is an incredible premise. And I bet you're right about the publisher not wanting Worrals and Frecks to kill anyone. (Even Nazis, publisher? Let them kill a couple of Nazis as a treat.)
philomytha: RFC biplane (RFC Biplane)

From: [personal profile] philomytha


That was the thing that struck me most about Worrals, that WEJ totally gets it, in a way that’s really rare in a male author, he understands the chauvinism Worrals faces and how it makes her feel and what she has to do to work around it.

And I loved the sheer number of spies and people in disguise in this one! And the pigeons...
philomytha: airplane flying over romantic castle (Default)

From: [personal profile] philomytha


I read a fascinating book earlier this year about the use of pigeons in WW2. There was a LOT of attrition from pigeons dropped from aeroplanes, even with lots of work to get the parachutes on their little boxes right.
mildred_of_midgard: (Default)

From: [personal profile] mildred_of_midgard


This *is* a fascinating book, thank you! I'm about halfway through, and I had no idea.
osprey_archer: (Default)

From: [personal profile] osprey_archer


This may be my favorite Worrals book so far. I love the crumbling chateau and the plane in the wine cellar and the presumed dead scene where the runway has been booby-trapped and poor Frecks having to keep her cool in a series of emotionally taxing situations!
sovay: (Morell: quizzical)

From: [personal profile] sovay


I was aggravated by the existence of the "half-wit" Lucien at first, but it's retrospectively hilarious that he's a spy whose idea of dodging suspicion by pretending to be mentally not all there mostly consisted of laughing maniacally every few minutes.

Does it work?
regshoe: Redwing, a brown bird with a red wing patch, perched in a tree (Default)

From: [personal profile] regshoe


The independent sets of spies running around getting in each other's way was great, as was the bit where Frecks sees the plane crash and thinks Worrals is dead but then it turns out she wasn't in it and she's fine! These books are such fun.
minoanmiss: Girl holding a rainbow-colored oval, because one needs a rainbow icon (Rainbow)

From: [personal profile] minoanmiss


Your reviews of these are utter delights.
.

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